DVR-9100HFI-Hx New Hybrid DVR
DVR-9132HFI-S is the Professional 32 Channel Full D1 1080P 2U standalone DVR.
Model
DVR-9132HFI-S: Full d1 recording, 32 channel video inputs, 16 channel audio inputs, and 1 channel spot output with multi split display. It can support HDMI, VGA, eSATA, USB2.0 and 8 HDDs.
Features
> 32 channel full D1 high performance 2U standalone DVR
> Dual-core CPU presents the powerful preview, recording, playback and network performance
> Up to 32 cameras with 1080P realtime preview
> H.264 dual-stream video compression
> Full channel @ D1(4CIF) realtime recording
> HDMI / VGA / TV/Spot(BNC) synchronous video output
> All channel simultaneous realtime playback, GRID interface & smart search
> Smart video detection: MD, camera blank, video loss
> 3D intelligent positioning with PTZ dome camera
> Easy backup: USB devices, CD/DVD-RW & network download
> Alarm triggering screen tips, buzzer, PTZ, e-mail & FTP upload
> Support 8 SATA HDDs up to 24TB, 1 eSATA up to 12TB, 4 USB2.0
> Built-in web server, CMS(DSS/PSS) & DMSS
Specification
|
Model |
DVR-9132HFI-S |
|
System |
|
|
Main Processor |
High performance Dual-core embedded microprocessor |
|
Operating System |
Embedded LINUX |
|
System Resources |
Pentaplex function: live, recording, playback, backup & remote access |
|
Control Mode |
Front panel, USB mouse, IR remote control, Keyboard, Network |
|
Video |
|
|
Input |
32 channel, BNC(1.0Vp-p, 75Ω) |
|
Standard |
NTSC(525Line, |
|
Output |
1 HDMI, 1 VGA, 1 TV, 1 Spot, BNC(1.0Vp-p, 75Ω) |
|
Audio |
|
|
Input |
16 channel, BNC(200-2800mV, 30KΩ) |
|
Output |
1 channel, BNC(200-3000mV, 5KΩ) |
|
Bidirectional Talk |
1 channel Input, BNC(200-2800mV, 30KΩ), 1 channel Output, BNC(200-3000mV, 5KΩ) |
|
Display |
|
|
Display Split |
1/4/8/9/16/25/36 |
|
Spot Split |
1/4/8/9/16/25/36 |
|
Resolution |
1920×1080, 1280×1024, 1280×720, 1024×768 |
|
Tour Display |
Support |
|
Privacy Masking |
4 self-defined four-sided zones for privacy masking for each camera |
|
OSD |
Camera title, time, video loss, camera lock, motion detection, recording |
|
Recording |
|
|
Video/Audio Compression |
H.264 / G.711 |
|
Image Resolution |
D1/4CIF(704×576/704×480) / HD1(352×576/352×480) / 2CIF(704×288/704×240) / CIF(352×288/352×240) / QCIF(176×144/176×120) |
|
Encoding Speed |
Main Stream: D1/HD1/2CIF/CIF(1~25/30fps) |
|
Extra Stream: CIF/QCIF(1~25/30fps) |
|
|
Bit Rate |
32~4096Kb/s |
|
Recording Quality |
CBR, VBR(1~6 level, level 6 is the best) |
|
Recording Mode |
Manual, Schedule(Regular(Continuous), MD(Video detection: Motion detection, Camera blank, Video loss), Alarm), Stop |
|
Recording Priority |
Manual >Alarm >MD >Regular |
|
Recording Interval |
1~120 min. (default: 60 min.), Pre-record: 1~30 sec., Post-record: 10~300 sec. |
|
Video Detection & Alarm |
|
|
Trigger Events |
Recording, PTZ movement, Tour, Alarm, Email, FTP, Spot, Buzzer & Screen tips |
|
Motion Detection |
Zones: 396(22×18), Sensitivity: 1~6 (level 6 is highest) |
|
Video Loss & Camera Blank |
Support |
|
Alarm Input |
16 channel |
|
Relay Output |
6 channel |
|
Playback & Backup |
|
|
Playback Channel |
|
|
Search Mode |
Time/Date, Alarm, MD & Exact search (accurate to second), Smart search |
|
Playback Functions |
Play, Pause, Stop, Rewind, Fast play, Slow play, Next file, Previous file, Next camera, Previous camera, Full screen, Repeat, Shuffle, Backup selection, Digital zoom(any size) |
|
Backup Mode |
Flash drive/ USB HDD/ USB CD&DVD-RW / eSATA Device / Built-in SATA burner/ Network download |
|
Network |
|
|
Ethernet |
RJ-45 port (10/100M/1000M) |
|
Network Functions |
HTTP, TCP/IP, UPNP, RTSP, UDP, SMTP, NTP, DHCP, DNS, IP Filter, PPPOE, DDNS, FTP, Alarm Server |
|
Remote Operation |
Monitor, PTZ control, Playback, System setting, File download, Log information |
|
Hard Disk |
|
|
Hard Disk |
8 SATA ports, 8 HDDs or 6 HDDs + 1 CD/DVD-RW, Up to 24TB |
|
eSATA |
4 External SATA ports, up to 12TB |
|
Space Occupation |
Audio: 28.8MB/H, Video: 56~1800MB/H |
|
HDD Management |
HDD Group, HDD hibernation technology, HDD faulty alarm & Raid(Redundancy) |
|
Auxiliary Interface |
|
|
USB Interface |
4 ports, For mouse control & backup |
|
RS232 |
VEC keyboard, PC communication |
|
RS485 |
PTZ control |
|
Environmental |
|
|
Power Supply |
AC 100~240 V, 50/60 Hz |
|
Power Consumption |
40W |
|
Working Environment |
-10 ~+55°C / 10~90%RH / 86~106kpa |
|
Dimension |
2U, |
|
Weight |
6.5KG(without HDD) |
Applications
DVR Diagram
Linovision Standalone DVR Solution
We provide not only a powerful and stable standalone DVR, but also a variety of extensions and management software to deploy in any scale of surveillance projects, and meet the requirements that your customers may ask in the future.
- Built-in IE WEB Browser (free)
- Easily for DVR users to access DVR from any computer with Windows IE Explorer installed. It supports remote preview/playback/device management.
- CMS Software (free)
- It is a windows based application that make remote computer work as a monitoring station, to preview/playback/ and manage hundreds of DVRs in a centralized office.
- Apps for Smart Phones (free)
- Provide mobile phones applications to install on popular platforms, like iPhone, Blackberry, Nokia Symbian, Android, Windows Mobile, etc. So you can access your DVR from your mobile phones.
- NAS Storage Server
- Support external professional NAS Storage Servers if you want to record video as many days as your customers ask for.
- PC based NVR Software
- It is a windows OS based application to record/backup DVR video in a normal PC computer. It supports very flexible recording schedules and friendly preview & management operations.
- MSS (Mobile Stream Server)
- It is a windows OS based application, act as a video stream gateway for mobile phone/PDA/WEB Browser access. With MSS, all the users can easily access DVR/IP camera image from anywhere in the world if only there is a wired or wireless network. It also supports Website video integration.
DVR-9100HFI-Hx is the Professional 4/8/16CH Full D1 Hybrid DVR with 4/8/16CH IPC Support.
Model
DVR-9104HFI-H4: 4ch video & audio inputs, full D1 recording, support 4ch IP cameras, max HD 1080P display, 1 x VGA/HDMI/TV/SPOT output, max 8 HDDs, 1 x eSATA, 2U case;
DVR-9108HFI-H8: 8ch video & audio inputs, full D1 recording, support 8ch IP cameras, max HD 1080P display, 1 x VGA/HDMI/TV/SPOT output, max 8 HDDs, 1 x eSATA, 2U case;
DVR-9116HFI-H16: 16ch video & audio inputs, full D1 recording, support 16ch IP cameras, max HD 1080P display, 1 x VGA/HDMI/TV/SPOT output, max 8 HDDs, 1 x eSATA, 2U case;
Features
> Support 4/8/16 channels of analog cameras with full D1 recording
> Support 4/8/16 channels of IP cameras, max HD 1080P resolution
> Dual-core CPU presents the powerful preview, recording, playback and network performance
> H.264/MPEG-4 decoding & H.264 dual-stream encoding
> All channel simultaneous realtime playback, time-line interface & smart search
> Support remote network camera encoding setting & image adjust
> IP Search feature to auto discover network cameras
> Smart video detection: MD, camera blank, video loss
> 3D intelligent positioning with Dahua PTZ dome camera
> Easy backup: USB/eSATA devices, CD/DVD-RW & network download
> Alarm triggering screen tips, buzzer, PTZ, e-mail & FTP upload
> Support 8 SATA HDDs up to 24TB, 1 eSATA up to 12TB, 4 USB2.0
> Built-in Web Server;
> Free CMS (Central Monitoring Software)
Specification
|
Model |
DVR-9104HFI-H4 |
DVR-9108HFI-H8 |
DVR-9116HFI-H16 |
|
System |
|||
|
Main Processor |
High performance Dual-core embedded microprocessor |
||
|
Operating System |
Embedded LINUX |
||
|
System Resources |
Pentaplex function: live, recording, playback, backup & remote access |
||
|
Control Mode |
Front panel, USB mouse, IR remote control, Keyboard, Network |
||
|
Video |
|||
|
IP Camera Input |
4 channels @ D1; 2 channels @ 720P; 1 channels @ 1080P; |
8 channels @ D1; 4 channels @ 720P; 2 channels @ 1080P; |
16 channels @ D1; 8 channels @ 720P; 4 channels @ 1080P; |
|
IP Camera Supported List |
Dahua, AXIS, Dynacolor, Panasonic, SAMSUNG, SONY, Linovision Much more brands is coming soon. |
||
|
Analog Camera Input |
4 channel, BNC(1.0Vp-p, 75Ω) |
8 channel, BNC(1.0Vp-p, 75Ω) |
16 channel, BNC(1.0Vp-p, 75Ω) |
|
Standard |
NTSC(525Line, |
||
|
Output |
1 HDM(video & audio)I, 1 VGA, 1 TV, 1 Spot, BNC(1.0Vp-p, 75Ω) |
||
|
Loop Output |
4 channel |
8 channel |
16 channel |
|
Audio |
|||
|
Input |
4 channel, BNC(200-2800mV, 30KΩ) |
8 channel, BNC(200-2800mV, 30KΩ) |
16 channel, BNC(200-2800mV, 30KΩ) |
|
Output |
1 channel, BNC(200-3000mV, 5KΩ) |
||
|
Bidirectional Talk |
1 channel Input, BNC(200-2800mV, 30KΩ), 1 channel Output, BNC(200-3000mV, 5KΩ) |
||
|
Display |
|||
|
Display Split |
1/4/8/9 |
1/4/8/9/16 |
1/4/8/9/16/25/36 |
|
Spot Split |
1/4/8/9 |
1/4/8/9/16 |
1/4/8/9/16/25/36 |
|
Resolution |
1920×1080, 1280×1024, 1280×720, 1024×768 |
||
|
Tour Display |
Support |
||
|
Privacy Masking |
4 self-defined four-sided zones for privacy masking for each camera |
||
|
OSD |
Camera title, time, video loss, camera lock, motion detection, recording |
||
|
Recording |
|||
|
Video/Audio Compression |
H.264 / MPEG4 / G.711 |
||
|
Recording Resolution |
1080P(1920×1080) / 720P(1280×720) / D1 (704×576/704×480) / HD1(352×576/352×480) / 2CIF(704×288/704×240) / CIF(352×288/352×240) / QCIF(176×144/176×120) |
||
|
Recording Speed |
IP: Max 480fps@D1 / 240fps@720P / 120fps@1080P> |
||
|
Analog: Max 400/480fps@D1> |
|||
|
Recording Bit Rate |
IP: 32~8192 Kb/s, Analog: 32~4096Kb/s |
||
|
Recording Quality |
CBR, VBR(1~6 level, level 6 is the best) |
||
|
Recording Mode |
Manual, Schedule(Regular(Continuous), MD(Video detection: Motion detection, Camera blank, Video loss), Alarm), Stop |
||
|
Recording Priority |
Manual >Alarm >MD >Regular |
||
|
Recording Interval |
1~120 min. (default: 60 min.), Pre-record: 1~30 sec., Post-record: 10~300 sec. |
||
|
Video Detection & Alarm |
|||
|
Trigger Events |
Recording, PTZ movement, Tour, Alarm, Email, FTP, Spot, Buzzer & Screen tips |
||
|
Motion Detection |
Zones: 396(22×18), Sensitivity: 1~6 (level 6 is highest) |
||
|
Video Loss & Camera Blank |
Support |
||
|
Alarm Input |
4 channel |
8 channel |
16 channel |
|
Relay Output |
6 channel |
||
|
Playback & Backup |
|||
|
Playback Channel |
|
||
|
Search Mode |
Time/Date, Alarm, MD & Exact search (accurate to second), Smart search |
||
|
Playback Functions |
Play, Pause, Stop, Rewind, Fast play, Slow play, Next file, Previous file, Next camera, Previous camera, Full screen, Repeat, Shuffle, Backup selection, Digital zoom(any size) |
||
|
Backup Mode |
Flash drive/ USB HDD/ USB CD&DVD-RW / eSATA Device / Built-in SATA burner/ Network download |
||
|
Network |
|||
|
Ethernet |
RJ-45 port (10/100M/1000M) |
||
|
Network Functions |
HTTP, TCP/IP, UPNP, RTSP, UDP, SMTP, NTP, DHCP, DNS, IP Filter, PPPOE, DDNS, FTP, Alarm Server, IP Search(Support Dahua IP camera, DVR) |
||
|
Max Remote Users |
20 Users simultaneously |
||
|
Remote Operation |
Monitor, PTZ control, Playback, System setting, File download, Log information |
||
|
Hard Disk |
|||
|
Hard Disk |
8 SATA ports, 8 HDDs or 6 HDDs + 1 CD/DVD-RW, Up to 24TB |
||
|
eSATA |
Support 4 External SATA ports, up to 12TB |
||
|
Space Occupation |
Audio: 28.8MB/H, Video: 56~3600MB/H |
||
|
HDD Management |
HDD Group, HDD hibernation technology, HDD faulty alarm & Raid(Redundancy) |
||
|
Auxiliary Interface |
|||
|
USB Interface |
4 USB2.0 ports, For mouse control & backup |
||
|
RS232 |
DVR keyboard, PC communication |
||
|
RS485 |
PTZ control |
||
|
Environmental |
|||
|
Power Supply |
AC 100~240 V, 50/60 Hz |
||
|
Power Consumption |
25W |
30W |
40W |
|
Working Environment |
-10 ~+55°C / 10~90%RH / 86~106kpa |
||
|
Dimension |
2U, |
||
|
Weight |
|
||
Applications
DVR Diagram
Take DVR-9116HFI-H16 as example.
Linovision Standalone DVR Solution
We provide not only a powerful and stable standalone DVR, but also a variety of extensions and management software to deploy in any scale of surveillance projects, and meet the requirements that your customers may ask in the future.
- Built-in IE WEB Browser (free)
- Easily for DVR users to access DVR from any computer with Windows IE Explorer installed. It supports remote preview/playback/device management.
- CMS Software (free)
- It is a windows based application that make remote computer work as a monitoring station, to preview/playback/ and manage hundreds of DVRs in a centralized office.
- Apps for Smart Phones (free)
- Provide mobile phones applications to install on popular platforms, like iPhone, Blackberry, Nokia Symbian, Android, Windows Mobile, etc. So you can access your DVR from your mobile phones.
- NAS Storage Server
- Support external professional NAS Storage Servers if you want to record video as many days as your customers ask for.
- PC based NVR Software
- It is a windows OS based application to record/backup DVR video in a normal PC computer. It supports very flexible recording schedules and friendly preview & management operations.
- MSS (Mobile Stream Server)
- It is a windows OS based application, act as a video stream gateway for mobile phone/PDA/WEB Browser access. With MSS, all the users can easily access DVR/IP camera image from anywhere in the world if only there is a wired or wireless network. It also supports Website video integration.
DVR-9100HFI-S is the Professional 4/8/16 Channel Full D1 1080P 2U standalone DVR.
Model
DVR-9104HFI-S: Full D1 recording, 4 channel video inputs, 4 channel audio inputs, 4 channel loop outputs and 1 channel spot output with multi split display . It can support HDMI, VGA, eSATA, USB2.0 and 8 HDDs.
DVR-9108HFI-S: Full D1 recording, 8 channel video inputs, 8 channel audio inputs, 8 channel loop outputs and 1 channel spot output with multi split display. It can support HDMI, VGA, eSATA, USB2.0 and 8 HDDs.
DVR-9116HFI-S: Full d1 recording, 16 channel video inputs, 16 channel audio inputs, 16 channel loop outputs and 1 channel spot output with multi split display. It can support HDMI, VGA, eSATA, USB2.0 and 8 HDDs.
Features
> 4/8/16 channel full D1 2U standalone DVR
> Up to 4/8/16 cameras with full HD 1080P display
> H.264 dual-stream video compression
> Full channel D1(4CIF) realtime recording
> HDMI / VGA / TV/Spot(BNC) synchronous video output
> Live, recording, playback, backup & remote access
> 16 channel simultaneous realtime playback & smart search
> Smart video detection: MD, camera blank, video loss
> Easy backup: USB devices, network download
> Alarm triggering screen tips, buzzer, PTZ, e-mail & FTP upload
> Support 8 SATA HDDs & CD/DVD-RW, 1 eSATA port for external storage, 3 USB2.0
> Built-in web server, free Central Monitoring software, free iPhone/Android/Windows Mobile Apps, and professional NVR+ recording software.
Specification
|
Model |
DVR-9104HFI-S |
DVR-9108HFI-S |
DVR-9116HFI-S |
|
System |
|||
|
Main Processor |
High performance embedded microprocessor |
||
|
Operating System |
Embedded LINUX |
||
|
System Resources |
Pentaplex function: live, recording, playback, backup & remote access |
||
|
Control Mode |
Front panel, USB mouse, IR remote control, Keyboard, Network |
||
|
Video |
|||
|
Input |
4 channel, BNC(1.0Vp-p, 75ohm) |
8 channel, BNC(1.0Vp-p, 75ohm) |
16 channel, BNC(1.0Vp-p, 75ohm) |
|
Standard |
NTSC(525Line, 60f/s), PAL(625Line, 50f/s) |
||
|
Output |
1 HDMI, 1 VGA, 1 TV, 1 Spot, BNC(1.0Vp-p, 75ohm) |
||
|
Loop Output |
4 channel |
8 channel |
16 channel |
|
Audio |
|||
|
Input |
4 channel, BNC(200-2800mV, 30KΩ) |
8 channel, BNC(200-2800mV, 30KΩ) |
16 channel, BNC(200-2800mV, 30KΩ) |
|
Output |
1 channel, BNC(200-3000mV, 5KΩ) |
||
|
Bidirectional Talk |
1 channel Input, BNC(200-2800mV, 30KΩ), 1 channel Output, BNC(200-3000mV, 5KΩ) |
||
|
Display |
|||
|
Display Split |
1/4 |
1/4/8/9 |
1/4/8/9/16 |
|
Spot Split |
1/4 |
1/4/8/9 |
1/4/8/9/16 |
|
Resolution |
1920×1080, 1280×1024, 1280×720, 1024×768, 800×600 |
||
|
Tour Display |
Support |
||
|
Privacy Masking |
4 self-defined four-sided zones for privacy masking for each camera |
||
|
OSD |
Camera title, time, video loss, camera lock, motion detection, recording |
||
|
Recording |
|||
|
Video/Audio Compression |
H.264 / G.711 |
||
|
Image Resolution |
D1/4CIF(704×576/704×480) / HD1(352×576/352×480) / 2CIF(704×288/704×240) / CIF(352×288/352×240) / QCIF(176×144/176×120) |
||
|
Encoding Speed |
Main Stream: D1/HD1/2CIF/CIF(1~25/30fps) |
||
|
Extra Stream: CIF/QCIF(1~25/30fps) |
|||
|
Bit Rate |
32~4096Kb/s |
||
|
Image Quality |
1~6 level(level 6 is the best, VBR effectively) |
||
|
Recording Mode |
Manual, Schedule(Regular(Continuous), MD(Video detection: Motion detection, Camera blank, Video loss), Alarm), Stop |
||
|
Recording Priority |
Manual >Alarm >MD >Regular |
||
|
Recording Interval |
1~120 min. (default: 60 min.), Pre-record: 1~30 sec., Post-record: 10~300 sec. |
||
|
Video Detection & Alarm |
|||
|
Trigger Events |
Recording, PTZ movement, Tour, Alarm, Email, Spot output |
||
|
Motion Detection |
Zones: 396(22×18), Sensitivity: 1~6 (level 6 is highest) |
||
|
Video Loss & Camera Blank |
Support |
||
|
Alarm Input |
4 channel |
8 channel |
16 channel |
|
Relay Output |
6 channel |
||
|
Playback & Backup |
|||
|
Playback Channel |
1/2/4/All |
||
|
Search Mode |
Time/Date, Alarm, MD & Exact search (accurate to second), Smart search |
||
|
Playback Functions |
Play, Pause, Stop, Rewind, Fast play, Slow play, Next file, Previous file, Next camera, Previous camera, Full screen, Repeat, Shuffle, Backup selection, Digital zoom(any size) |
||
|
Backup Mode |
Flash drive/ USB HDD/ USB CD&DVD-RW / eSATA Device / Built-in SATA burner/ Network download |
||
|
Network |
|||
|
Ethernet |
RJ-45 port (10/100M/1000M) |
||
|
Network Functions |
HTTP, TCP/IP, UPNP, RTSP, UDP, SMTP, NTP, DHCP, DNS, IP Filter, PPPOE, DDNS, FTP, Alarm Server |
||
|
Remote Operation |
Monitor, PTZ control, Playback, System setting, File download, Log information |
||
|
Hard Disk |
|||
|
Hard Disk |
8 SATA ports, 8 HDDs or 6 HDDs + 1 CD/DVD-RW, Max 2TB per HDD supported |
||
|
Space Occupation |
Audio: 28.8MB/H, Video: 56~1800MB/H |
||
|
HDD Management |
Hard disk hibernation technology, HDD faulty alarm & Raid(Redundancy) |
||
|
Auxiliary Interface |
|||
|
USB Interface |
3 ports, 1 for mouse control, 2 for backup |
||
|
eSATA |
1 port, Recording & Backup |
||
|
RS232 |
connect keyboard, PC communication |
||
|
RS485 |
PTZ control |
||
|
Environmental |
|||
|
Power Supply |
AC 100~240 V, 50/60 Hz |
||
|
Power Consumption |
25W |
30W |
40W |
|
Working Environment |
-10 ~+55°C / 10~90%RH / 86~106kpa |
||
|
Dimension |
2U, 440mm×460mm×89mm(W×D×H) |
||
|
Weight |
6.5KG(without HDD) |
||
Applications
DVR Diagram
Take DVR-9116HFI-S as example.
Linovision Standalone DVR Solution
We provide not only a powerful and stable standalone DVR, but also a variety of extensions and management software to deploy in any scale of surveillance projects, and meet the requirements that your customers may ask in the future.
- Built-in IE WEB Browser (free)
- Easily for DVR users to access DVR from any computer with Windows IE Explorer installed. It supports remote preview/playback/device management.
- CMS Software (free)
- It is a windows based application that make remote computer work as a monitoring station, to preview/playback/ and manage hundreds of DVRs in a centralized office.
- Apps for Smart Phones (free)
- Provide mobile phones applications to install on popular platforms, like iPhone, Blackberry, Nokia Symbian, Android, Windows Mobile, etc. So you can access your DVR from your mobile phones.
- NAS Storage Server
- Support external professional NAS Storage Servers if you want to record video as many days as your customers ask for.
- PC based NVR Software
- It is a windows OS based application to record/backup DVR video in a normal PC computer. It supports very flexible recording schedules and friendly preview & management operations.
- MSS (Mobile Stream Server)
- It is a windows OS based application, act as a video stream gateway for mobile phone/PDA/WEB Browser access. With MSS, all the users can easily access DVR/IP camera image from anywhere in the world if only there is a wired or wireless network. It also supports Website video integration.
DVR-9100HFI-L is the Professional 4/8/16 Channel Full D1 1080P 1.5U standalone DVR.
Model
DVR-9104HFI-L: Full D1 recording, 4 channel video inputs, 4 channel audio inputs, 4 channel loop outputs and 1 channel spot output with multi split display . It can support VGA, HDMI, eSATA, USB2.0 and 4 HDDs.
DVR-9108HFI-L: Full D1 recording, 8 channel video inputs, 4 channel audio inputs, 8 channel loop outputs and 1 channel spot output with multi split display. It can support VGA, HDMI, eSATA, USB2.0 and 4 HDDs.
DVR-9116HFI-L: Full D1 recording, 16 channel video inputs, 4 channel audio inputs, 16 channel loop outputs and 1 channel spot output with multi split display. It can support VGA, HDMI, eSATA, USB2.0 and 4 HDDs.
Features
> 4/8/16 channel full D1 1.5U standalone DVR
> Up to 4/8/16 cameras with full HD 1080P display
> H.264 dual-stream video compression
> Full channel D1(4CIF) realtime recording
> HDMI / VGA / TV/Spot(BNC) synchronous video output
> Live, recording, playback, backup & remote access
> 16 channel simultaneous realtime playback & smart search
> Smart video detection: MD, camera blank, video loss
> Easy backup: USB devices, CD/DVD-RW & network download
> Alarm triggering screen tips, buzzer, PTZ, e-mail & FTP upload
> Support 4 SATA HDDs & CD/DVD-RW, 1 eSATA port for external storage, 2 USB2.0
> Built-in web server, free Central Monitoring software, free iPhone/Android/Windows Mobile Apps, and professional NVR+ recording software.
Specification
|
Model |
DVR-9104HFI-L |
DVR-9108HFI-L |
DVR-9116HFI-L |
||
|
System |
|||||
|
Main Processor |
High performance embedded microprocessor |
||||
|
Operating System |
Embedded LINUX |
||||
|
System Resources |
Pentaplex function: live, recording, playback, backup & remote access |
||||
|
Control Mode |
Front panel, USB mouse, IR remote control, Keyboard, Network |
||||
|
Video |
|||||
|
Input |
4 channel, BNC(1.0Vp-p, 75ohm) |
8 channel, BNC(1.0Vp-p, 75ohm) |
16 channel, BNC(1.0Vp-p, 75ohm) |
||
|
Standard |
NTSC(525Line, 60f/s), PAL(625Line, 50f/s) |
||||
|
Output |
1 HDMI, 1 VGA, 1 TV, 1 Spot, BNC(1.0Vp-p, 75ohm) |
||||
|
Loop Output |
4 channel |
8 channel |
16 channel |
||
|
Audio |
|||||
|
Input |
4 channel, BNC(200-2800mV, 30KΩ) |
||||
|
Output |
1 channel, BNC(200-3000mV, 5KΩ) |
||||
|
Bidirectional Talk |
1 channel Input, BNC(200-2800mV, 30KΩ), 1 channel Output, BNC(200-3000mV, 5KΩ) |
||||
|
Display |
|||||
|
Display Split |
1/4 |
1/4/8/9 |
1/4/8/9/16 |
||
|
Spot Split |
1/4 |
1/4/8/9 |
1/4/8/9/16 |
||
|
Resolution |
1920×1080, 1280×1024, 1280×720, 1024×768, 800×600 |
||||
|
Tour Display |
Support |
||||
|
Privacy Masking |
4 self-defined four-sided zones for privacy masking for each camera |
||||
|
OSD |
Camera title, time, video loss, camera lock, motion detection, recording |
||||
|
Recording |
|||||
|
Video/Audio Compression |
H.264 / G.711 |
||||
|
Image Resolution |
D1/4CIF(704×576/704×480) / HD1(352×576/352×480) / 2CIF(704×288/704×240) / CIF(352×288/352×240) / QCIF(176×144/176×120) |
||||
|
Encoding Speed |
Main Stream: D1/HD1/2CIF/CIF(1~25/30fps) |
||||
|
Extra Stream: CIF/QCIF(1~25/30fps) |
|||||
|
Bit Rate |
32~4096Kb/s |
||||
|
Image Quality |
1~6 level(level 6 is the best, VBR effectively) |
||||
|
Recording Mode |
Manual, Schedule(Regular(Continuous), MD(Video detection: Motion detection, Camera blank, Video loss), Alarm), Stop |
||||
|
Recording Priority |
Manual >Alarm >MD >Regular |
||||
|
Recording Interval |
1~120 min. (default: 60 min.), Pre-record: 1~30 sec., Post-record: 10~300 sec. |
||||
|
Video Detection & Alarm |
|||||
|
Trigger Events |
Recording, PTZ movement, Tour, Alarm, Email, Spot output |
||||
|
Motion Detection |
Zones: 396(22×18), Sensitivity: 1~6 (level 6 is highest) |
||||
|
Video Loss & Camera Blank |
Support |
||||
|
Alarm Input |
4 channel |
8 channel |
16 channel |
||
|
Relay Output |
6 channel |
||||
|
Playback & Backup |
|||||
|
Playback Channel |
1/2/4/All |
||||
|
Search Mode |
Time/Date, Alarm, MD & Exact search (accurate to second), Smart search |
||||
|
Playback Functions |
Play, Pause, Stop, Rewind, Fast play, Slow play, Next file, Previous file, Next camera, Previous camera, Full screen, Repeat, Shuffle, Backup selection, Digital zoom(any size) |
||||
|
Backup Mode |
Flash drive/ USB HDD/ USB CD&DVD-RW / eSATA Device / Built-in SATA burner/ Network download |
||||
|
Network |
|||||
|
Ethernet |
RJ-45 port (10/100M/1000M) |
||||
|
Network Functions |
HTTP, TCP/IP, UPNP, RTSP, UDP, SMTP, NTP, DHCP, DNS, IP Filter, PPPOE, DDNS, FTP, Alarm Server |
||||
|
Remote Operation |
Monitor, PTZ control, Playback, System setting, File download, Log information |
||||
|
Hard Disk |
|||||
|
Hard Disk |
4 SATA ports, 4 HDDs or 3 HDDs + 1 CD/DVD-RW, Max 2TB per HDD supported |
||||
|
Space Occupation |
Audio: 28.8MB/H, Video: 56~1800MB/H |
||||
|
HDD Management |
Hard disk hibernation technology, HDD faulty alarm & Raid(Redundancy) |
||||
|
Auxiliary Interface |
|||||
|
USB Interface |
2 ports, 1 for mouse control, 1 for backup |
||||
|
eSATA |
1 port, Recording & Backup |
||||
|
RS232 |
Keyboard, PC communication |
||||
|
RS485 |
PTZ control |
||||
|
Environmental |
|||||
|
Power Supply |
AC 100~240 V, 50/60 Hz |
||||
|
Power Consumption |
25W |
30W |
40W |
||
|
Working Environment |
-10 ~+55°C / 10~90%RH / 86~106kpa |
||||
|
Dimension |
1.5U, 440mm×460mm×68mm(W×D×H) |
||||
|
Weight |
6.0KG(without HDD) |
||||
Applications
DVR Diagram
Linovision Standalone DVR Solution
We provide not only a powerful and stable standalone DVR, but also a variety of extensions and management software to deploy in any scale of surveillance projects, and meet the requirements that your customers may ask in the future.
- Built-in IE WEB Browser (free)
- Easily for DVR users to access DVR from any computer with Windows IE Explorer installed. It supports remote preview/playback/device management.
- CMS Software (free)
- It is a windows based application that make remote computer work as a monitoring station, to preview/playback/ and manage hundreds of DVRs in a centralized office.
- Apps for Smart Phones (free)
- Provide mobile phones applications to install on popular platforms, like iPhone, Blackberry, Nokia Symbian, Android, Windows Mobile, etc. So you can access your DVR from your mobile phones.
- NAS Storage Server
- Support external professional NAS Storage Servers if you want to record video as many days as your customers ask for.
- PC based NVR Software
- It is a windows OS based application to record/backup DVR video in a normal PC computer. It supports very flexible recording schedules and friendly preview & management operations.
- MSS (Mobile Stream Server)
- It is a windows OS based application, act as a video stream gateway for mobile phone/PDA/WEB Browser access. With MSS, all the users can easily access DVR/IP camera image from anywhere in the world if only there is a wired or wireless network. It also supports Website video integration.
DVR-9100HFI-A is the Professional 4/8/16 Channel Full D1 1080P 1U standalone DVR.
Model
DVR-9104HFI-A: Full D1 recording, 4 channel video inputs, 4 channel audio inputs, 1 channel spot output with multi split display . It can support HDMI, VGA, USB2.0 and 2 HDDs.
DVR-9108HFI-A: Full D1 recording, 8 channel video inputs, 8 channel audio inputs, 1 channel spot output with multi split display. It can support HDMI, VGA, USB2.0 and 2 HDDs.
DVR-9116HFI -A: Full D1 recording, 16 channel video inputs, 4 channel audio inputs, 1 channel spot output with multi split display. It can support HDMI, VGA, USB2.0 and 2 HDDs.
Features
> 4/8/16 channel full D1 1U standalone DVR
> Up to 4/8/16 cameras with full HD 1080P display
> H.264 dual-stream video compression
> Full channel D1(4CIF) realtime recording
> HDMI / VGA / TV/Spot(BNC) synchronous video output
> Live, recording, playback, backup & remote access
> 16 channel simultaneous realtime playback & smart search
> Smart video detection: MD, camera blank, video loss
> Easy backup: USB devices, network download
> Alarm triggering screen tips, buzzer, PTZ, e-mail & FTP upload
> Support 2 SATA HDDs, 2 USB2.0 > Built-in web server, free Central Monitoring software, free iPhone/Android/Windows Mobile Apps, and professional NVR+ recording software.
Specification
|
Model |
DVR-9104HFI-A |
DVR-9108HFI-A |
DVR-9116HFI-A |
|
System |
|||
|
Main Processor |
High performance embedded microprocessor |
||
|
Operating System |
Embedded LINUX |
||
|
System Resources |
Pentaplex function: live, recording, playback, backup & remote access |
||
|
Control Mode |
Front panel, USB mouse, IR remote control, Keyboard, Network |
||
|
Video |
|||
|
Input |
4 channel, BNC(1.0Vp-p, 75Ω) |
8 channel, BNC(1.0Vp-p, 75Ω) |
16 channel, BNC(1.0Vp-p, 75Ω) |
|
Standard |
NTSC(525Line, 60f/s), PAL(625Line, 50f/s) |
||
|
Output |
1 HDMI, 1 VGA, 1 TV, 1 Spot, BNC(1.0Vp-p, 75Ω) |
||
|
Audio |
|||
|
Input |
4 channel, RCA(200-2800mV, 30KΩ) |
8 channel, RCA(200-2800mV, 30KΩ) |
4 channel, RCA(200-2800mV, 30KΩ) |
|
Output |
1 channel, RCA(200-3000mV, 5KΩ) |
||
|
Bidirectional Talk |
1 channel Input, RCA(200-2800mV, 30KΩ) |
||
|
Display |
|||
|
Display Split |
1/4 |
1/4/8/9 |
1/4/8/9/16 |
|
Spot Split |
1/4 |
1/4/8/9 |
1/4/8/9/16 |
|
Resolution |
1920×1080, 1280×1024, 1280×720, 1024×768, 800×600 |
||
|
Tour Display |
Support |
||
|
Privacy Masking |
4 self-defined four-sided zones for privacy masking for each camera |
||
|
OSD |
Camera title, time, video loss, camera lock, motion detection, recording |
||
|
Recording |
|||
|
Video/Audio Compression |
H.264 / G.711 |
||
|
Image Resolution |
D1/4CIF(704×576/704×480) / HD1(352×576/352×480) / 2CIF(704×288/704×240) / CIF(352×288/352×240) / QCIF(176×144/176×120) |
||
|
Encoding Speed |
Main Stream: D1/HD1/2CIF/CIF(1~25/30fps) |
||
|
Extra Stream: CIF/QCIF(1~25/30fps) |
|||
|
Bit Rate |
32~4096Kb/s |
||
|
Image Quality |
1~6 level(level 6 is the best, VBR effectively) |
||
|
Recording Mode |
Manual, Schedule(Regular(Continuous), MD(Video detection: Motion detection, Camera blank, Video loss), Alarm), Stop |
||
|
Recording Priority |
Manual >Alarm >MD >Regular |
||
|
Recording Interval |
1~120 min. (default: 60 min.), Pre-record: 1~30 sec., Post-record: 10~300 sec. |
||
|
Video Detection & Alarm |
|||
|
Trigger Events |
Recording, PTZ movement, Tour, Alarm, Email, Spot output |
||
|
Motion Detection |
Zones: 396(22×18), Sensitivity: 1~6 (level 6 is highest) |
||
|
Video Loss & Camera Blank |
Support |
||
|
Alarm Input |
4 channel |
8 channel |
16 channel |
|
Relay Output |
3 channel |
||
|
Playback & Backup |
|||
|
Playback Channel |
1/2/4/All |
||
|
Search Mode |
Time/Date, Alarm, MD & Exact search (accurate to second), Smart search |
||
|
Playback Functions |
Play, Pause, Stop, Rewind, Fast play, Slow play, Next file, Previous file, Next camera, Previous camera, Full screen, Repeat, Shuffle, Backup selection, Digital zoom(any size) |
||
|
Backup Mode |
Flash drive / USB HDD / USB CD&DVD-RW / Network download |
||
|
Network |
|||
|
Ethernet |
RJ-45 port (10/100M/1000M) |
||
|
Network Functions |
HTTP, TCP/IP, UPNP, RTSP, UDP, SMTP, NTP, DHCP, DNS, IP Filter, PPPOE, DDNS, FTP, Alarm Server |
||
|
Remote Operation |
Monitor, PTZ control, Playback, System setting, File download, Log information |
||
|
Hard Disk |
|||
|
Hard Disk |
2 SATA ports, Max 2TB HDD supported |
||
|
Space Occupation |
Audio: 28.8MB/H, Video: 56~1800MB/H |
||
|
HDD Management |
Hard disk hibernation technology, HDD faulty alarm & Raid(Redundancy) |
||
|
Auxiliary Interface |
|||
|
USB Interface |
2 ports, 1 for mouse control, 1 for backup |
||
|
RS232 |
DVR keyboard, PC communication |
||
|
RS485 |
PTZ control |
||
|
Environmental |
|||
|
Power Supply |
DC12V/3.3A |
||
|
Power Consumption |
15W(without HDD) |
||
|
Working Environment |
-10 ~+55°C / 10~90%RH / 86~106kpa |
||
|
Dimension |
1U, 375mm×285mm×45mm(W×D×H) |
||
|
Weight |
2.35KG(without HDD) |
||
Applications
DVR Diagram
Linovision Standalone DVR Solution
We provide not only a powerful and stable standalone DVR, but also a variety of extensions and management software to deploy in any scale of surveillance projects, and meet the requirements that your customers may ask in the future.
- Built-in IE WEB Browser (free)
- Easily for DVR users to access DVR from any computer with Windows IE Explorer installed. It supports remote preview/playback/device management.
- CMS Software (free)
- It is a windows based application that make remote computer work as a monitoring station, to preview/playback/ and manage hundreds of DVRs in a centralized office.
- Apps for Smart Phones (free)
- Provide mobile phones applications to install on popular platforms, like iPhone, Blackberry, Nokia Symbian, Android, Windows Mobile, etc. So you can access your DVR from your mobile phones.
- NAS Storage Server
- Support external professional NAS Storage Servers if you want to record video as many days as your customers ask for.
- PC based NVR Software
- It is a windows OS based application to record/backup DVR video in a normal PC computer. It supports very flexible recording schedules and friendly preview & management operations.
- MSS (Mobile Stream Server)
- It is a windows OS based application, act as a video stream gateway for mobile phone/PDA/WEB Browser access. With MSS, all the users can easily access DVR/IP camera image from anywhere in the world if only there is a wired or wireless network. It also supports Website video integration.
DVR-7504HFI is the most cost-effective 4ch Full D1 standalone DVR, featured with compact design.
Model
DVR-7504HFI: Full D1 recording, 4 channel video inputs, 4 channel audio inputs, 1 channel spot output with multi split display . It can support VGA, USB2.0 and 1 HDD.
Features
> 4 channel full D1 entry level 1U standalone DVR
> Up to 4 cameras with SXGA(1280×1024) display
> H.264 dual-stream video compression
> Full channel D1(4CIF) realtime recording
> VGA / TV/Spot(BNC) synchronous video output
> Live, recording, playback, backup & remote access
> 4 channel simultaneous realtime playback & smart search
> Smart video detection: MD, camera blank, video loss
> Easy backup: USB devices, network download
> Support 1 SATA HDD, 2 USB2.0
> Built-in web server, free Central Monitoring software, free iPhone/Android/Windows Mobile Apps, and professional NVR+ recording software.
Specification
|
Model |
DVR-7504HFI |
|
System |
|
|
Main Processor |
High performance embedded microprocessor |
|
Operating System |
Embedded LINUX |
|
System Resources |
Pentaplex function: live, recording, playback, backup & remote access |
|
Control Mode |
Front panel, USB mouse, IR remote control, Keyboard, Network |
|
Video |
|
|
Input |
4 channel, BNC(1.0Vp-p, 75ohm) |
|
Standard |
NTSC(525Line, 60f/s), PAL(625Line, 50f/s) |
|
Output |
1 VGA, 1 TV, 1 Spot, BNC(1.0Vp-p, 75ohm) |
|
Audio |
|
|
Input |
4 channel, BNC(200-2800mV, 30KΩ) |
|
Output |
1 channel, BNC(200-3000mV, 5KΩ) |
|
Bidirectional Talk |
1 channel Input, BNC(200-2800mV, 30KΩ) |
|
Display |
|
|
Display Split |
1/4 |
|
Spot Split |
1/4 |
|
Resolution |
1280×1024, 1280×720, 1024×768, 800×600 |
|
Tour Display |
Support |
|
Privacy Masking |
4 self-defined four-sided zones for privacy masking for each camera |
|
OSD |
Camera title, time, video loss, camera lock, motion detection, recording |
|
Recording |
|
|
Video/Audio Compression |
H.264 / G.711 |
|
Image Resolution |
D1/4CIF(704×576/704×480) / HD1(352×576/352×480) / 2CIF(704×288/704×240) / CIF(352×288/352×240) / QCIF(176×144/176×120) |
|
Encoding Speed |
Main Stream: D1/HD1/2CIF/CIF(1~25/30fps) |
|
Extra Stream: CIF/QCIF(1~25/30fps) |
|
|
Bit Rate |
32~2048Kb/s |
|
Image Quality |
1~6 level(level 6 is the best, VBR effectively) |
|
Recording Mode |
Manual, Schedule(Regular(Continuous), MD(Video detection: Motion detection, Camera blank, Video loss)), Stop |
|
Recording Priority |
Manual >MD >Regular |
|
Recording Interval |
1~120 min. (default: 60 min.), Pre-record: 1~30 sec., Post-record: 10~300 sec. |
|
Video Detection & Alarm |
|
|
Trigger Events |
Recording, Email, Spot output |
|
Motion Detection |
Zones: 396(22×18), Sensitivity: 1~6 (level 6 is highest) |
|
Video Loss & Camera Blank |
Support |
|
Alarm Input |
N/A |
|
Relay Output |
N/A |
|
Playback & Backup |
|
|
Playback Channel |
1/4 |
|
Search Mode |
Time/Date, MD & Exact search (accurate to second) , Smart search |
|
Playback Functions |
Play, Pause, Stop, Rewind, Fast play, Slow play, Next file, Previous file, Next camera, Previous camera, Full screen, Repeat, Shuffle, Backup selection, Digital zoom(any size) |
|
Backup Mode |
Flash drive / USB HDD / USB CD&DVD-RW / Network download |
|
Network |
|
|
Ethernet |
RJ-45 port (10/100M/1000M) |
|
Network Functions |
HTTP, TCP/IP, UPNP, RTSP, UDP, SMTP, NTP, DHCP, DNS, IP Filter, PPPOE, DDNS, FTP, Alarm Server |
|
Remote Operation |
Monitor, PTZ control, Playback, System setting, File download, Log information |
|
Hard Disk |
|
|
Hard Disk |
1 SATA port, Max 2TB HDD supported |
|
Space Occupation |
Audio: 28.8MB/H, Video: 56~900MB/H |
|
HDD Management |
Hard disk hibernation technology, HDD faulty alarm |
|
Auxiliary Interface |
|
|
USB Interface |
2 ports, 1 for mouse control, 1 for backup |
|
RS485 |
N/A |
|
Environmental |
|
|
Power Supply |
DC12V/3.3A |
|
Power Consumption |
12W(without HDD) |
|
Working Environment |
-10 ~+55°C / 10~90%RH / 86~106kpa |
|
Dimension |
1U, 375mm×285mm×45mm(W×D×H) |
|
Weight |
1.8KG(without HDD) |
Applications
DVR Diagram
Linovision Standalone DVR Solution
We provide not only a powerful and stable standalone DVR, but also a variety of extensions and management software to deploy in any scale of surveillance projects, and meet the requirements that your customers may ask in the future.
- Built-in IE WEB Browser (free)
- Easily for DVR users to access DVR from any computer with Windows IE Explorer installed. It supports remote preview/playback/device management.
- CMS Software (free)
- It is a windows based application that make remote computer work as a monitoring station, to preview/playback/ and manage hundreds of DVRs in a centralized office.
- Apps for Smart Phones (free)
- Provide mobile phones applications to install on popular platforms, like iPhone, Blackberry, Nokia Symbian, Android, Windows Mobile, etc. So you can access your DVR from your mobile phones.
- NAS Storage Server
- Support external professional NAS Storage Servers if you want to record video as many days as your customers ask for.
- PC based NVR Software
- It is a windows OS based application to record/backup DVR video in a normal PC computer. It supports very flexible recording schedules and friendly preview & management operations.
- MSS (Mobile Stream Server)
- It is a windows OS based application, act as a video stream gateway for mobile phone/PDA/WEB Browser access. With MSS, all the users can easily access DVR/IP camera image from anywhere in the world if only there is a wired or wireless network. It also supports Website video integration.
DVR-7204HI is the most cost-effective 4ch standalone DVR, featured with realtime recording and compact design.
Model
DVR-7204HI: 4 channel video inputs and 2 channel audio inputs. The 1st video channel can support max D1(4CIF) realtime recording and other channels can support CIF realtime recording. It can support TV, VGA and USB2.0.
DVR-7204HNI: same with DVR-7204HI, but without RS485 and alarm inputs/ouputs.
Features
> Up to 4 cameras with SXGA(1280×1024) display
> H.264 video compression algorithm ideal
> Each channel at CIF or 6/7fps at D1 recording
> Dual encoding streams supported
> TV(BNC)/VGA synchronous video output
> live, recording, playback, backup & remote access
> 4 channel simultaneous playback
> Smart video detection: MD, camera blank, video loss
> Easy backup: USB devices, network download
> Alarm triggering screen tips, buzzer, PTZ, e-mail.
> Supports 1 SATA HDD, 2 USB2.0
Specification
|
Model |
DVR-7204HI |
DVR-7204HNI |
|
System |
||
|
Main Processor |
High performance embedded microprocessor |
|
|
Operating System |
Embedded LINUX |
|
|
System Resources |
Pentaplex function: live, recording, playback, backup & remote access |
|
|
Control Mode |
Front panel, USB mouse, IR remote control, Keyboard, Network |
|
|
Video |
||
|
Input |
4 channel, BNC(1.0Vp-p, 75Ω) |
|
|
Standard |
NTSC(525Line, 60f/s), PAL(625Line, 50f/s) |
|
|
Output |
1 TV, BNC(1.0Vp-p, 75Ω), 1 VGA |
|
|
Audio |
||
|
Input |
2 channel, BNC(200-2800mV, 30KΩ), Channel 1 for bidirectional-talk input synchronously |
|
|
Output |
1 channel, BNC(200-3000mV, 5KΩ) |
|
|
Display |
||
|
Display Split |
1/4 |
|
|
Resolution |
1280×1024, 1280×720, 1024×768, 800×600 |
|
|
Tour Display |
Support |
|
|
Privacy Masking |
4 self-defined four-sided zones for privacy masking for each camera |
|
|
OSD |
Camera title, time, video loss, camera lock, motion detection, recording |
|
|
Recording |
||
|
Video/Audio Compression |
H.264 / G.711 |
|
|
Image Resolution |
D1/4CIF(704×576/704×480) / CIF(352×288/352×240) / QCIF(176×144/176×120) |
|
|
Encoding Speed
|
Main Stream: Channel 1: D1/CIF/QCIF (1~25/30fps); Channel 2~4: CIF/QCIF (1~25/30fps), D1 (1~6/7fps) |
|
|
Extra Stream: QCIF(1~25/30fps) , CIF(1~6/7fps) |
||
|
Bit Rate |
32~2048Kb/s |
|
|
Image Quality |
1~6 level(level 6 is the best, VBR effectively) |
|
|
Recording Mode |
Manual, Schedule(Regular(Continuous), MD(Video detection: Motion detection, Camera blank, Video loss), Alarm), Stop |
Manual, Schedule(Regular(Continuous), MD(Video detection: Motion detection, Camera blank, Video loss)), Stop |
|
Recording Priority |
Manual >Alarm >MD >Regular |
Manual >MD >Regular |
|
Recording Interval |
1~120 min. (default: 60 min.), Pre-record: 1~30 sec., Post-record: 10~300 sec. |
|
|
Video Detection & Alarm |
||
|
Trigger Events |
Recording, PTZ movement, Tour, Alarm, Email, Spot output |
|
|
Motion Detection |
Zones: 396(22×18), Sensitivity: 1~6 (level 6 is highest) |
|
|
Video Loss & Camera Blank |
Support |
|
|
Alarm Input |
4 channel |
N/A |
|
Relay Output |
1 channel |
N/A |
|
Playback & Backup |
||
|
Playback Channel |
1/2/4 |
|
|
Search Mode |
Time/Date, Alarm, Motion Detection & Exact search (accurate to second) |
|
|
Playback Functions |
Play, Pause, Stop, Rewind, Fast play, Slow play, Next file, Previous file, Next camera, Previous camera, Full screen, Repeat, Shuffle, Backup selection, Digital zoom(any size) |
|
|
Backup Mode |
Flash drive / USB HDD / USB CD/DVD-RW / Network download |
|
|
Network |
||
|
Ethernet |
RJ-45 port (10/100M) |
|
|
Network Functions |
TCP/IP, UDP, DHCP, DNS, IP Filter, PPPOE, DDNS, FTP, Email, Alarm Server |
|
|
Remote Operation |
Monitor, PTZ control, Playback, System setting, File download, Log information |
|
|
Hard Disk |
||
|
Hard Disk |
1 SATA port, Max 2TB HDD supported |
|
|
Space Occupation |
Audio: 28.8MB/H, Video: 56~500MB/H |
|
|
HDD Management |
Hard disk hibernation technology, HDD faulty alarm |
|
|
Auxiliary Interface |
||
|
USB Interface |
2 ports, 1 for mouse control, 1 for backup |
|
|
RS485 |
PTZ control |
N/A |
|
Environmental |
||
|
Power Supply |
AC 100~240 V, 50/60 Hz |
|
|
Power Consumption |
25W |
|
|
Working Environment |
-10℃~+55℃ / 10~90%RH / 86~106kpa |
|
|
Dimension |
1U, 325mm×245mm×45mm(W×D×H) |
|
|
Weight |
2.0KG(without HDD) |
|
Applications
DVR Diagram
Note: take DVR-7204HI as an example.
Linovision Standalone DVR Solution
We provide not only a powerful and stable standalone DVR, but also a variety of extensions and management software to deploy in any scale of surveillance projects, and meet the requirements that your customers may ask in the future.
- Built-in IE WEB Browser (free)
- Easily for DVR users to access DVR from any computer with Windows IE Explorer installed. It supports remote preview/playback/device management.
- CMS Software (free)
- It is a windows based application that make remote computer work as a monitoring station, to preview/playback/ and manage hundreds of DVRs in a centralized office.
- Apps for Smart Phones (free)
- Provide mobile phones applications to install on popular platforms, like iPhone, Blackberry, Nokia Symbian, Android, Windows Mobile, etc. So you can access your DVR from your mobile phones.
- NAS Storage Server
- Support external professional NAS Storage Servers if you want to record video as many days as your customers ask for.
- PC based NVR Software
- It is a windows OS based application to record/backup DVR video in a normal PC computer. It supports very flexible recording schedules and friendly preview & management operations.
- MSS (Mobile Stream Server)
- It is a windows OS based application, act as a video stream gateway for mobile phone/PDA/WEB Browser access. With MSS, all the users can easily access DVR/IP camera image from anywhere in the world if only there is a wired or wireless network. It also supports Website video integration.
DVR-7208/7216HI is the most cost-effective 8ch/16ch Standalone DVR, featured with realtime CIF recording, max 4CIF resolution.
Model
DVR-7208HI: 8 channel video inputs and 4 channel audio inputs. It can support CIF realtime recording or D1(4CIF) recording with 6/7fps. It can support TV, VGA and USB2.0.
DVR-7216HI: 16 channel video inputs and 4 channel audio inputs. It can support CIF realtime recording or D1(4CIF) recording with 6/7fps. It can support TV, VGA, Spot and USB2.0. Main and Spot output can support multi-window display.
Features
> Up to 8/16 cameras with SXGA(1280×1024) display
> H.264 video compression algorithm ideal
> Each channel 25/30fps at CIF or 6/7fps at D1 recording
> Dual encoding streams supported
> TV(BNC)/VGA/Spot synchronous video output(Spot output only for DVR-7216HI)
> live, recording, playback, backup & remote access
> 16 channel simultaneous playback
> Smart video detection: MD, camera blank, video loss
> Easy backup: USB devices, network download
> Alarm triggering screen tips, buzzer, PTZ, e-mail, FTP upload
> Supports 1 SATA HDD, 2 USB2.0
Specification
|
Model |
DVR-7208HI |
DVR-7216HI |
|
System |
||
|
Main Processor |
High performance embedded microprocessor |
|
|
Operating System |
Embedded LINUX |
|
|
System Resources |
Pentaplex function: live, recording, playback, backup & remote access |
|
|
Control Mode |
Front panel, USB mouse, IR remote control, Keyboard, Network |
|
|
Video |
||
|
Input |
8 channel, BNC(1.0Vp-p, 75Ω) |
16 channel, BNC(1.0Vp-p, 75Ω) |
|
Standard |
NTSC(525Line, 60f/s), PAL(625Line, 50f/s) |
|
|
Output |
1 TV, BNC(1.0Vp-p, 75Ω), 1 VGA |
1 TV, 1 Spot, BNC(1.0Vp-p, 75Ω), 1 VGA |
|
Audio |
||
|
Input |
4 channel, BNC(200-2800mV, 30KΩ) |
|
|
Output |
1 channel, BNC(200-3000mV, 5KΩ) |
|
|
Bidirectional Talk |
Same with audio input channel 1 |
1 channel Input, BNC(200-2800mV, 30KΩ) |
|
Display |
||
|
Display Split |
1/4/8/9 |
1/4/8/9/16 |
|
Resolution |
1280×1024, 1280×720, 1024×768 |
|
|
Tour Display |
Support |
|
|
Privacy Masking |
4 self-defined four-sided zones for privacy masking for each camera |
|
|
OSD |
Camera title, time, video loss, camera lock, motion detection, recording |
|
|
Recording |
||
|
Video/Audio Compression |
H.264 / G.711 |
|
|
Image Resolution |
D1/4CIF(704×576/704×480) / 2CIF(704×288/704×240) / CIF(352×288/352×240) / QCIF(176×144/176×120) |
|
|
Encoding Speed |
Main Stream: CIF/QCIF(1~25/30fps), D1(1~6/7fps) |
Main Stream: CIF/QCIF(1~25/30fps), 2CIF(1~12/15fps), D1(1~6/7fps) |
|
Extra Stream: QCIF(1~25/30fps), CIF(1~6/7fps) |
||
|
Bit Rate |
32~1024Kb/s |
|
|
Image Quality |
1~6 level(level 6 is the best, VBR effectively) |
|
|
Recording Mode |
Manual, Schedule(Regular(Continuous), MD(Video detection: Motion detection, Camera blank, Video loss), Alarm), Stop |
|
|
Recording Priority |
Manual >Alarm >MD >Regular |
|
|
Recording Interval |
1~120 min. (default: 60 min.), Pre-record: 1~30 sec., Post-record: 10~300 sec. |
|
|
Video Detection & Alarm |
||
|
Trigger Events |
Recording, PTZ movement, Tour, Alarm, Email, Spot output |
|
|
Motion Detection |
Zones: 396(22×18), Sensitivity: 1~6 (level 6 is highest) |
|
|
Video Loss & Camera Blank |
Support |
|
|
Alarm Input |
8 channel |
16 channel |
|
Relay Output |
3 channel |
|
|
Playback & Backup |
||
|
Playback Channel |
1/2/4/All |
|
|
Search Mode |
Time/Date, Alarm, Motion Detection & Exact search (accurate to second) |
|
|
Playback Functions |
Play, Pause, Stop, Rewind, Fast play, Slow play, Next file, Previous file, Next camera, Previous camera, Full screen, Repeat, Shuffle, Backup selection, Digital zoom(any size) |
|
|
Backup Mode |
Flash drive / USB HDD / USB CD/DVD-RW / Network download |
|
|
Network |
||
|
Ethernet |
RJ-45 port (10/100M) |
RJ-45 port (10/100/1000M) |
|
Network Functions |
TCP/IP, UDP, DHCP, DNS, IP Filter, PPPOE, DDNS, FTP, Email, Alarm Server |
|
|
Remote Operation |
Monitor, PTZ control, Playback, System setting, File download, Log information |
|
|
Hard Disk |
||
|
Hard Disk |
1 SATA port, Max 2TB HDD supported |
|
|
Space Occupation |
Audio: 28.8MB/H, Video: 56~500MB/H |
|
|
HDD Management |
Hard disk hibernation technology, HDD faulty alarm |
|
|
Auxiliary Interface |
||
|
USB Interface |
2 ports, 1 for mouse control, 1 for backup |
|
|
RS232 |
N/A |
Support |
|
RS485 |
PTZ control |
|
|
Environmental |
||
|
Power Supply |
AC 100~240 V, 50/60 Hz |
|
|
Power Consumption |
25W |
|
|
Working Environment |
-10℃~+55℃ / 10~90%RH / 86~106kpa |
|
|
Dimension |
1U, 375mm×285mm×45mm(W×D×H) |
|
|
Weight |
2.35KG(without HDD) |
|
Applications
DVR Diagram
Linovision Standalone DVR Solution
We provide not only a powerful and stable standalone DVR, but also a variety of extensions and management software to deploy in any scale of surveillance projects, and meet the requirements that your customers may ask in the future.
- Built-in IE WEB Browser (free)
- Easily for DVR users to access DVR from any computer with Windows IE Explorer installed. It supports remote preview/playback/device management.
- CMS Software (free)
- It is a windows based application that make remote computer work as a monitoring station, to preview/playback/ and manage hundreds of DVRs in a centralized office.
- Apps for Smart Phones (free)
- Provide mobile phones applications to install on popular platforms, like iPhone, Blackberry, Nokia Symbian, Android, Windows Mobile, etc. So you can access your DVR from your mobile phones.
- NAS Storage Server
- Support external professional NAS Storage Servers if you want to record video as many days as your customers ask for.
- PC based NVR Software
- It is a windows OS based application to record/backup DVR video in a normal PC computer. It supports very flexible recording schedules and friendly preview & management operations.
- MSS (Mobile Stream Server)
- It is a windows OS based application, act as a video stream gateway for mobile phone/PDA/WEB Browser access. With MSS, all the users can easily access DVR/IP camera image from anywhere in the world if only there is a wired or wireless network. It also supports Website video integration.
DVR-7316HI is the most cost-effective 16ch standalone DVR, featured with realtime recording and 2 SATA HDDs supported.
Model
DVR-7316HI: 16 channel video inputs and 4 channel audio inputs. It can support CIF realtime recording or D1(4CIF) recording with 6/7fps. It can support 2 SATA ports, TV, VGA, Spot and USB2.0. Main and Spot output can support multi-window display.
Features
> Up to 16 cameras with SXGA(1280×1024) display
> H.264 video compression algorithm ideal
> Each channel 25/30fps at CIF or 6/7fps at D1 recording
> Dual encoding streams supported
> TV(BNC)/VGA/Spot synchronous video output
> Live, recording, playback, backup & remote access
> 16 channel simultaneous playback
> Smart video detection: MD, camera blank, video loss
> Easy backup: USB devices, CD/DVD-RW & network download
> Alarm triggering screen tips, buzzer, PTZ, e-mail, FTP upload
> Supports 2 SATA HDDs & CD/DVD-RW, 2 USB2.0
Specification
|
Model |
DVR-7316HI |
|
System |
|
|
Main Processor |
High performance embedded microprocessor |
|
Operating System |
Embedded LINUX |
|
System Resources |
Pentaplex function: live, recording, playback, backup & remote access |
|
Control Mode |
Front panel, USB mouse, IR remote control, Keyboard, Network |
|
Video |
|
|
Input |
16 channel, BNC(1.0Vp-p, 75Ω) |
|
Standard |
NTSC(525Line, 60f/s), PAL(625Line, 50f/s) |
|
Output |
1 TV, 1 Spot, BNC(1.0Vp-p, 75Ω), 1 VGA |
|
Audio |
|
|
Input |
4 channel, BNC(200-2800mV, 30KΩ) |
|
Output |
1 channel, BNC(200-3000mV, 5KΩ) |
|
Bidirectional Talk |
1 channel Input, BNC(200-2800mV, 30KΩ) |
|
Display |
|
|
Display Split |
1/4/8/9/16 |
|
Resolution |
1280×1024, 1280×720, 1024×768 |
|
Tour Display |
Support |
|
Privacy Masking |
4 self-defined four-sided zones for privacy masking for each camera |
|
OSD |
Camera title, time, video loss, camera lock, motion detection, recording |
|
Recording |
|
|
Video/Audio Compression |
H.264 / G.711 |
|
Image Resolution |
D1/4CIF(704×576/704×480) / 2CIF(704×288/704×240) / CIF(352×288/352×240) / QCIF(176×144/176×120) |
|
Encoding Speed |
Main Stream: CIF/QCIF(1~25/30fps), 2CIF(1~12/15fps), D1(1~6/7fps) |
|
Extra Stream: QCIF(1~25/30fps), CIF(1~6/7fps) |
|
|
Bit Rate |
32~1024Kb/s |
|
Image Quality |
1~6 level(level 6 is the best, VBR effectively) |
|
Recording Mode |
Manual, Schedule(Regular(Continuous), MD(Video detection: Motion detection, Camera blank, Video loss), Alarm), Stop |
|
Recording Priority |
Manual >Alarm >MD >Regular |
|
Recording Interval |
1~120 min. (default: 60 min.), Pre-record: 1~30 sec., Post-record: 10~300 sec. |
|
Video Detection & Alarm |
|
|
Trigger Events |
Recording, PTZ movement, Tour, Alarm, Email, Spot output |
|
Motion Detection |
Zones: 396(22×18), Sensitivity: 1~6 (level 6 is highest) |
|
Video Loss & Camera Blank |
Support |
|
Alarm Input |
16 channel |
|
Relay Output |
3 channel |
|
Playback & Backup |
|
|
Playback Channel |
1/2/4/16 |
|
Search Mode |
Time/Date, Alarm, Motion Detection & Exact search (accurate to second) |
|
Playback Functions |
Play, Pause, Stop, Rewind, Fast play, Slow play, Next file, Previous file, Next camera, Previous camera, Full screen, Repeat, Shuffle, Backup selection, Digital zoom(any size) |
|
Backup Mode |
Flash drive / USB HDD / USB CD/DVD-RW / Built-in SATA burner / Network download |
|
Network |
|
|
Ethernet |
RJ-45 port (10/100M/1000M) |
|
Network Functions |
TCP/IP, UDP, DHCP, DNS, IP Filter, PPPOE, DDNS, FTP, Email, Alarm Server |
|
Remote Operation |
Monitor, PTZ control, Playback, System setting, File download, Log information |
|
Hard Disk |
|
|
Hard Disk |
2 SATA ports, 2 HDDs or 1 HDD + 1 CD/DVD-RW, Max 2TB per HDD supported |
|
Space Occupation |
Audio: 28.8MB/H, Video: 56~500MB/H |
|
HDD Management |
Hard disk hibernation technology, HDD faulty alarm & Raid(Redundancy) |
|
Auxiliary Interface |
|
|
USB Interface |
2 ports, 1 for mouse control, 1 for backup |
|
RS232 |
DVR keyboard, PC communication |
|
RS485 |
PTZ control |
|
Environmental |
|
|
Power Supply |
AC 100~240 V, 50/60 Hz |
|
Power Consumption |
25W |
|
Working Environment |
-10℃~+55℃ / 10~90%RH / 86~106kpa |
|
Dimension |
1.5U, 440mm×460mm×68mm(W×D×H) |
|
Weight |
5.0KG(without HDD) |
Applications
DVR Diagram
Linovision Standalone DVR Solution
We provide not only a powerful and stable standalone DVR, but also a variety of extensions and management software to deploy in any scale of surveillance projects, and meet the requirements that your customers may ask in the future.
- Built-in IE WEB Browser (free)
- Easily for DVR users to access DVR from any computer with Windows IE Explorer installed. It supports remote preview/playback/device management.
- CMS Software (free)
- It is a windows based application that make remote computer work as a monitoring station, to preview/playback/ and manage hundreds of DVRs in a centralized office.
- Apps for Smart Phones (free)
- Provide mobile phones applications to install on popular platforms, like iPhone, Blackberry, Nokia Symbian, Android, Windows Mobile, etc. So you can access your DVR from your mobile phones.
- NAS Storage Server
- Support external professional NAS Storage Servers if you want to record video as many days as your customers ask for.
- PC based NVR Software
- It is a windows OS based application to record/backup DVR video in a normal PC computer. It supports very flexible recording schedules and friendly preview & management operations.
- MSS (Mobile Stream Server)
- It is a windows OS based application, act as a video stream gateway for mobile phone/PDA/WEB Browser access. With MSS, all the users can easily access DVR/IP camera image from anywhere in the world if only there is a wired or wireless network. It also supports Website video integration.
DVR-7000HI is the cost-effective H.264 Standalone DVR, featured with realtime recording and HDMI video ouput.
Model
DVR-7004HI: 4 channel video inputs and 4 channel audio inputs. The 1st video channel can support max D1(4CIF) realtime recording and other channels can support CIF realtime recording. It can support VGA, HDMI and USB2.0.
DVR-7008HI: 8 channel video inputs and 8 channel audio inputs. The 1st video channel can support max D1(4CIF) realtime recording and other channels can support CIF realtime recording. It can support VGA, HDMI and USB2.0.
DVR-7016HI: 16 channel video inputs and 4 channel audio inputs. The 1st and 9th video channels can support max D1(4CIF) realtime recording and other channels can support CIF realtime recording. It can support VGA, HDMI and USB2.0.
Features
> Up to 4/8/16 cameras with full HD 1080P display
> H.264 video compression algorithm ideal
> Each channel at CIF and special channel at D1 recording
> Dual encoding streams supported
> TV(BNC)/VGA/HDMI synchronous video output
> live, recording, playback, backup & remote access
> 16 channel simultaneous playback
> Smart video detection: MD, camera blank, video loss
> Easy backup: USB devices, CD/DVD-RW & network download
> Alarm triggering screen tips, buzzer, PTZ, e-mail, FTP upload
> Supports 1 SATA HDD, 2 USB2.0
Specification
|
Model |
DVR-7004HI |
DVR-7008HI |
DVR-7016HI |
||
|
System |
|||||
|
Main Processor |
High performance embedded microprocessor |
||||
|
Operating System |
Embedded LINUX |
||||
|
System Resources |
Pentaplex function: live, recording, playback, backup & remote access |
||||
|
Control Mode |
Front panel, USB mouse, IR remote control, Keyboard, Network |
||||
|
Video |
|||||
|
Input |
4 channel, BNC(1.0Vp-p, 75Ω) |
8 channel, BNC(1.0Vp-p, 75Ω) |
16 channel, BNC(1.0Vp-p, 75Ω) |
||
|
Standard |
NTSC(525Line, 60f/s), PAL(625Line, 50f/s) |
||||
|
Output |
1 TV, BNC(1.0Vp-p, 75Ω), 1 VGA, 1 HDMI |
||||
|
Audio |
|||||
|
Input |
4 channel, BNC(200-2800mV, 30KΩ) |
8 channel, BNC(200-2800mV, 30KΩ) |
4 channel, BNC(200-2800mV, 30KΩ) |
||
|
Channel 1 for bidirectional-talk input synchronously |
|||||
|
Output |
1 channel, BNC(200-3000mV, 5KΩ) |
||||
|
Display |
|||||
|
Display Split |
1/4 |
1/4/8/9 |
1/4/8/9/16 |
||
|
Resolution |
1920×1080, 1280×1024, 1280×720, 1024×768, 800×600 |
||||
|
Tour Display |
Support |
||||
|
Privacy Masking |
4 self-defined four-sided zones for privacy masking for each camera |
||||
|
OSD |
Camera title, time, video loss, camera lock, motion detection, recording |
||||
|
Recording |
|||||
|
Video/Audio Compression |
H.264 / G.711 |
||||
|
Image Resolution |
D1/4CIF(704×576/704×480) / CIF(352×288/352×240) / QCIF(176×144/176×120) |
||||
|
Encoding Speed
|
Main Stream: Channel 1: D1/CIF/QCIF (1~25/30fps); Channel 2~4: CIF/QCIF (1~25/30fps), D1 (1~6/7fps) |
Main Stream: Channel 1: D1/CIF/QCIF (1~25/30fps); Channel 2~8: CIF/QCIF (1~25/30fps), D1 (1~6/7fps) |
Main Stream: Channel 1 & 9: D1/CIF/QCIF (1~25/30fps); Others Channel: CIF/QCIF (1~25/30fps), D1 (1~6/7fps) |
||
|
Extra Stream: QCIF(1~25/30fps) , CIF (1~6/7fps) |
|||||
|
Bit Rate |
32~2048Kb/s |
||||
|
Image Quality |
1~6 level(level 6 is the best, VBR effectively) |
||||
|
Recording Mode |
Manual, Schedule(Regular(Continuous), MD(Video detection: Motion detection, Camera blank, Video loss), Alarm), Stop |
||||
|
Recording Priority |
Manual >Alarm >MD >Regular |
||||
|
Recording Interval |
1~120 min. (default: 60 min.), Pre-record: 1~30 sec., Post-record: 10~300 sec. |
||||
|
Video Detection & Alarm |
|||||
|
Trigger Events |
Recording, PTZ movement, Tour, Alarm, Email, Spot output |
||||
|
Motion Detection |
Zones: 396(22×18), Sensitivity: 1~6 (level 6 is highest) |
||||
|
Video Loss & Camera Blank |
Support |
||||
|
Alarm Input |
4 channel |
8 channel |
16 channel |
||
|
Relay Output |
3 channel |
||||
|
Playback & Backup |
|||||
|
Playback Channel |
1/2/4/All |
||||
|
Search Mode |
Time/Date, Alarm, Motion Detection & Exact search (accurate to second) |
||||
|
Playback Functions |
Play, Pause, Stop, Rewind, Fast play, Slow play, Next file, Previous file, Next camera, Previous camera, Full screen, Repeat, Shuffle, Backup selection, Digital zoom(any size) |
||||
|
Backup Mode |
Flash drive / USB HDD / USB CD/DVD-RW / Network download |
||||
|
Network |
|||||
|
Ethernet |
RJ-45 port (10/100M) |
||||
|
Network Functions |
TCP/IP, UDP, DHCP, DNS, IP Filter, PPPOE, DDNS, FTP, Email, Alarm Server |
||||
|
Remote Operation |
Monitor, PTZ control, Playback, System setting, File download, Log information |
||||
|
Hard Disk |
|||||
|
Hard Disk |
1 SATA port, Max 2TB HDD supported |
||||
|
Space Occupation |
Audio: 28.8MB/H, Video: 56~500MB/H |
||||
|
HDD Management |
Hard disk hibernation technology, HDD faulty alarm |
||||
|
Auxiliary Interface |
|||||
|
USB Interface |
2 ports, 1 for mouse control, 1 for backup |
||||
|
RS232 |
DVR keyboard, PC communication |
||||
|
RS485 |
PTZ control |
||||
|
Environmental |
|||||
|
Power Supply |
AC 100~240 V, 50/60 Hz |
||||
|
Power Consumption |
25W |
||||
|
Working Environment |
-10℃~+55℃ / 10~90%RH / 86~106kpa |
||||
|
Dimension |
1U, 375mm×285mm×45mm(W×D×H) |
||||
|
Weight |
2.35KG(without HDD) |
||||
Applications
DVR Diagram
Linovision Standalone DVR Solution
We provide not only a powerful and stable standalone DVR, but also a variety of extensions and management software to deploy in any scale of surveillance projects, and meet the requirements that your customers may ask in the future.
- Built-in IE WEB Browser (free)
- Easily for DVR users to access DVR from any computer with Windows IE Explorer installed. It supports remote preview/playback/device management.
- CMS Software (free)
- It is a windows based application that make remote computer work as a monitoring station, to preview/playback/ and manage hundreds of DVRs in a centralized office.
- Apps for Smart Phones (free)
- Provide mobile phones applications to install on popular platforms, like iPhone, Blackberry, Nokia Symbian, Android, Windows Mobile, etc. So you can access your DVR from your mobile phones.
- NAS Storage Server
- Support external professional NAS Storage Servers if you want to record video as many days as your customers ask for.
- PC based NVR Software
- It is a windows OS based application to record/backup DVR video in a normal PC computer. It supports very flexible recording schedules and friendly preview & management operations.
- MSS (Mobile Stream Server)
- It is a windows OS based application, act as a video stream gateway for mobile phone/PDA/WEB Browser access. With MSS, all the users can easily access DVR/IP camera image from anywhere in the world if only there is a wired or wireless network. It also supports Website video integration.